The writer is a freelance journalist and researcher, leveraging her background as a computer engineer to report on cybercrime, disinformation, and human rights.
Despite repeated promises and drafts, Pakistan’s inability to pass a comprehensive data protection law has left citizens vulnerable to scams, data breaches, and unchecked surveillance.
Women and minorities in Pakistan often face the brunt of Nadra’s inconsistent and convoluted documentation processes. For many, trying to get a CNIC can be a nightmare.
While politicians paint rosy pictures of a digital Pakistan, those on the ground decry the lack of infrastructure, constant headaches in doing business.
Contrary to what one might assume, the gambit used for these scams is pretty simple — exploit the vulnerabilities of the poor, naïve, uneducated and the fearful.