BANDA ACEH: More than 300 Rohingya refugees, mostly women and children, were stranded on the coast of western Indonesia on Sunday after being adrift at sea for weeks, the latest in the biggest wave of arrivals since 2015.

A group of 180 refugees from the persecuted Myanmar minority arrived by boat on a beach in the Pidie regency of Aceh province.

Another boat carrying 135 refugees landed in neighbouring Aceh Besar regency hours later after being adrift at sea for more than a month.

“We had been in the sea for almost one month and 15 days. [...] We left on November 1st,” 24-year-old refugee Muhammad Shohibul Islam said.

The refugees gathered on a plantation next to the shore, where they drank water given to them by locals. Some lay on the ground, trying to rest after their journey.

Police found stacks of United Nations refugee cards in a cardboard box brought by the refugees, a journalist saw.

“We noticed that some of these refugees have refugee cards. So, let them be re-registered first by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and the International Organisation for Migration [before we act further],” local police chief Rolly Yuiza Away said by telephone.

The mostly Muslim Rohingya were the target of a 2017 crackdown by Myanmar’s military that is the subject of a UN genocide probe.

Around a million have fled to Bangladesh, and from there thousands risk their lives each year on long and expensive sea journeys to reach Malaysia or Indonesia.

The authorities kept the refugees on the shore where they landed, with mothers cradling their children, some of whom were naked, in their arms.

The local government in Pidie said earlier it would not take responsibility for providing the refugees with tents, or other basic needs.

They said they would not “bear any expenses” and that no shelters were available.

Published in Dawn, December 11th, 2023